Workstation File/Folder Locations
System Configuration and Registry
C:\Windows\System32\config\: Contains the Registry hives.C:\Windows\regedit.exe: Registry Editor, for accessing the Windows Registry.
User Data and Profiles
C:\Users\: User profile directories containing personal files, settings, and application data.C:\Users\[Username]\AppData: Application data, roaming profiles, and user-specific settings.
Logs and Event Files
C:\Windows\System32\winevt\Logs: Event logs for system, security, and application events.C:\Windows\System32\config: Also contains some system logs.
Program Files and Applications
C:\Program FilesandC:\Program Files (x86): Installed applications.C:\Windows: Core operating system files.
Temporary Files
C:\Windows\Temp: System temporary files.C:\Users\[Username]\AppData\Local\Temp: User-specific temporary files.
Startup Items
C:\Users\[Username]\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\Startup: Startup items for individual users.C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\StartUp: Startup items for all users.
Task Scheduler and Automated Tasks
C:\Windows\System32\Tasks: Task Scheduler tasks.C:\Windows\Tasks: Automated tasks created by older applications.
Windows Registry Key Locations for Autostart Items
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run: Programs that run on system startup.HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run: User-specific programs that run on startup.
Temporary Internet Files and Browser Data
C:\Users\[Username]\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\INetCache: Internet Explorer cache.C:\Users\[Username]\AppData\Local\Google\Chrome\User Data\Default\Cache: Google Chrome cache (similar paths for other browsers).
System Restore Points and Shadow Copies
C:\System Volume Information: System Restore points and Volume Shadow Copy service files.
Prefetch Files (Application Launch Information)
C:\Windows\Prefetch: Files that help in speeding up the application launch.
Recycle Bin
C:\$Recycle.Bin: Files that have been deleted but not permanently removed.
Windows Event Tracing Logs
C:\Windows\System32\winevt\Logs: Event Tracing for Windows (ETW) logs, which record system operation and performance data.
Security Software Logs
Varies by vendor: Security solutions (antivirus, EDR, firewalls) often have their own logging directories.
File History Backup
C:\Users\[Username]\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\FileHistory: Configuration and storage for the Windows File History feature.
Crash Dumps
C:\Windows\Minidump: Contains mini-dump files generated during a system crash (BSOD).C:\Windows\MEMORY.DMP: Full memory dump file.
Installed Programs and Updates
C:\Windows\Installer: Storage location for installation files and patches.C:\Windows\SoftwareDistribution\Download: Windows Update files.
Networking Information
C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc\hosts: Hosts file for manual IP address mapping.C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc\networks: Network configuration files.
Command History
For PowerShell:
C:\Users\[Username]\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\PSReadline\ConsoleHost_history.txt
Common Directories w/ Servers
C:\Windows: Core operating system files.C:\Windows\System32: Essential system files and DLLs.C:\Windows\Prefetch: Information about application launch activities and timings.C:\ProgramData: Application and system-wide data.C:\Users: User profiles and personal files.
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